2024专升本英语试卷及答案 一、单项选择题 1. Which of the following words is closest in meaning to "persevere"? A. give up B. succeed easily C. persist D. be lazy 2. What does the phrase "break the ice" mean in the context of social interactions? A. start a conversation B. create an opportunity for someone to speak C. interrupt someone while they are speaking D. make a joke to lighten the气氛 3. In which of the following sentences is the use of "who" incorrect? A. The teacher who gave me the book is my favorite. B. The person who is talking on the phone is my friend. C. Who is the student that got the highest score? D. The students who were absent today will have to catch up. 4. What is the correct form of the verb "to be" in the present continuous tense for the third person singular? A. am B. is C. are D. be 5. Which of the following is not a type of noun? A. concrete B. abstract C. adjective D. proper 6. What is the purpose of using a comma before a coordinating conjunction connecting two independent clauses? A. to separate ideas for clarity B. to indicate a pause between ideas C. to show possession D. to join two words as one compound word 7. What is the correct order of adjectives describing a person's appearance? A. tall, thin, attractive B. attractive, tall, thin C. thin, tall, attractive D. there is no specific order 8. Which of the following is an example of a phrasal verb? A. to run fast B. to look after C. to put on weight D. to go by 9. What is the function of the word "although" in the sentence "Although it was raining, we still went for a walk."? A. to introduce a contrasting idea B. to show a cause-and-effect relationship C. to indicate a condition D. to express agreement 10. Which of the following is the correct way to form the plural of a regular noun ending in "y"? A. add -s (e.g., city -> cities) B. change -y to -ie and add -s (e.g., family -> families) C. add -es (e.g., baby -> babies) D. leave the word unchanged (e.g., lady -> ladies) 【答案】 1. C. persist 2. A. start a conversation 3. C. Who is the student that got the highest score? 4. B. is 5. C. adjective 6. A. to separate ideas for clarity 7. A. tall, thin, attractive 8. B. to look after 9. A. to introduce a contrasting idea 10. B. change -y to -ie and add -s (e.g., family -> families) 二、完形填空 Passage 1: The Internet has become an integral part of our lives, offering us access to information and communication tools that were once unimaginable. It has revolutionized the way we work, learn, and interact with each other. However, with its many benefits, the Internet also poses significant challenges, particularly in terms of privacy and security. In recent years, there have been numerous reports of data breaches and cyberattacks, where sensitive information such as credit card numbers and personal identities have been stolen. These incidents have raised concerns about the safety of online transactions and the protection of personal information. Moreover, the prevalence of social media and other online platforms has made it easier for people to share information about themselves, sometimes without realizing the potential consequences. This can lead to identity theft or other forms of fraud. To address these challenges, it is crucial that individuals and organizations take steps to protect their online presence. This includes using strong passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, and being aware of phishing scams. Additionally, governments and regulatory bodies should establish strict laws and regulations to ensure the security and privacy of digital information. In conclusion, while the Internet has brought immense convenience and opportunities, we must also be vigilant in protecting ourselves from its potential risks. By taking appropriate measures, we can safely enjoy the benefits of this powerful technology. Passage 2: The impact of climate change on agriculture is becoming increasingly evident, with rising temperatures, changing precipitation patterns, and more frequent extreme weather events. These changes pose significant challenges to farmers and food producers around the world. One of the most immediate impacts of climate change on agriculture is the increase in temperature. Higher temperatures can reduce crop yields and negatively impact livestock production. For instance, heat stress can reduce milk production in dairy cows and lead to poorer quality meat in beef cattle. Moreover, the changing precipitation patterns can result in either too much or too little rainfall,

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2024专升本英语试卷及答案

2024专升本英语试卷及答案

A.give upB.succeed easilyC.persistD.be lazy2.What does the phrase "break the ice" mean in the context of socialinteractions?A.start a conversationB.create an opportunity for someone to speakC.interrupt someone while they are speakingD.make a joke to lighten the气氛3.In which of the following sentences is the use of "who" incorrect?A.The teacher who gave me the book is my favorite.B.The person who is talking on the phone is my friend.C.Who is the student that got the highest score?D.The students who were absent today will have to catch up.4.What is the correct form of the verb "to be" in the present continuoustense for the third person singular?A.amB.isC.areD.be5.Which of the following is not a type of noun?A.concreteB.abstractC.adjectiveD.proper6.What is the purpose of using a comma before a coordinatingconjunction connecting two independent clauses?A.to separate ideas for clarityB.to indicate a pause between ideasC.to show possessionD.to join two words as one compound word7.What is the correct order of adjectives describing a person'sappearance?A.tall, thin, attractiveB.attractive, tall, thinC.thin, tall, attractiveD.there is no specific order8.Which of the following is an examp
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Directions : Choose the best answer from A , B , C or D to complete thefollowing sentences . 1 . A flame was lit _ the ceremony and continued burning for theduration of the entire games . A . by B . at C . of D . with 2 . I ll lend you some money _ you return it next month . A . so far as B . because C . until D . as long as 3 . On Sunday afternoon , the students are going to play football _ itrains . A . if not B . when C . unless D . except 4 . He is determined to reach the top of the mountain _ difficulties he will meet . A . no matter how many B . no matter how C . in spite D . although 5 . Do you enjoy _ cricket ? A . play B . playing C . to play D . played 6 . Professor Martin , _ I spoke of just now , would go to MIT as avisiting scholar . A . whom B . which C . when D . what 7 . I wish I _ a millionaire so that I could afford such an expensivecar . A . was B . were C . am D . is 8 . A fish _ if you _ it out of water . A . dies , take B . died , took C . dying , taking D . has died , has taken 9 . Rich _ she is , she still works hard to meet his parentsexpectation . A . because B . as C . like D . instead 10 . _ I understand your point of view , I do not share it . A . How B . While C . Unless D . As 11 . I _ taking a bullet train to Shanghai because it is faster than acar . A . favor B . dislike C . deny D . hate 12 . If you dont feed the baby birds , they will _ to death . A . fear B . freeze C . starve D . scold 13 . The computer doesn t work due to the _ wires . Youdbetter have them checked . A . adorable B . lovely C . loose D . frightening 14 . When he knew the bad news , he felt extremely _ . A . joyful B . upset C . happy D . satisfying 15 . Reading and playing _ most of the childrens leisure time . A . cost B . waste C . occupy D . free 16 . As a man with great ambition , he is determined to _ his life to thecause of human kind . A . spend B . endure C . idle D . dedicate 17 . Jack is an _ boxer and will probably become a champion inthe Olympic Games . A . obtuse B . obscure C . obliging D . outstanding 18 . Youd better make everything under _ before you takefurther actions . A . mercy B . assistance C . control D . guidance 19 . I asked Laura what was wrong and she told me to mind myown _ . A . business B . job C . profession D . work 20 . The reception ( 欢迎 会 ) was held _ of the new
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2024专升本英语试卷及答案

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