2024 年 研究 生 考试 考研 英语 ( 二 204 ) 复习 试卷 与 参考 答案 一 、 完 型 填空 （ 10 分 ） Part A : Cloze TestFor each blank in the following passage , choose the best answer from the given options . Mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet . The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate and access information . It has also had a profound impact on the 1 of education . With the adventof online learning platforms and virtual classrooms , students now have more 2 to access a wide range of courses and resources . However , this shift has raised several concerns regarding the effectiveness of 3 education . One of the main arguments against online education is the lack of 4 . While online courses can offer flexibility in terms of time and location , they often lack the personal interaction that traditional classrooms provide . This lack of face - to - face communication can 5 the learning experience and hinder students ability to fully engage with the material . Moreover , the self - discipline required for online learning can be challenging for some students . Without the structured environment of a classroom , students may struggle to 6 themselves to study regularly and stay motivated . This can lead to 7 in academic performance and a decrease in the quality of education received . On the other hand , proponents of online education argue that it can provide 8 access to a diverse range of courses and experts . Students can learn from the best in their field without the need to travel long distances . Additionally , online education can be more cost - effective and convenient , especially for those who are unable to attend traditional universities due to 9 reasons . Despite these advantages , it is important to recognize that online education is not a one - size - fits - all solution . The key to successful online learning lies in the ability of students to 10 themselves effectively . This requires a strong sense of self - motivation , time management skills , and the ability to seek help when needed . The debate over the effectiveness of online education is likely to continue for the foreseeable future . While it offers numerous benefits , it is crucial to address the potential challenges and find ways to 11 the learning experience . Here are

2024 年 研究 生 考试 考研 英语 （ 二 204 ） 自 测试 题 与 参考 答案 一 、 完 型 填空 （ 10 分 ） Title : The Importance of Lifelong LearningIn todays rapidly evolving world , the concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly significant . It is no longer a matter of ( 1 ) once and for all , but rather a continuous process that spans throughout ones entire life . The ( 2 ) _ to embrace this mindset is rooted in the recognition that knowledge is constantly ( 3 ) _ , and what was considered cutting - edge yesterday may become outdated tomorrow . Education , traditionally viewed as a preparation for a specific career , now serves as a foundation for a lifetime of ( 4 ) . As technology advances at an unprecedented pace , newindustries emerge , and old ones ( 5 ) . This constant flux requires individuals to continually adapt and upgrade their skill sets to remain ( 6 ) _ . Lifelong learning is about more than just acquiring new skills ; its also about fosteringa ( 7 ) _ of curiosity and a willingness to explore unknown territories . It encourages individuals to question assumptions , challenge conventional wisdom , and seek ( 8 ) _ perspectives . This mental flexibility is crucial in a world where change is the only constant . Moreover , lifelong learning promotes personal growth and self - improvement . By engaging in ongoing educational pursuits , individuals can ( 9 ) _ their understanding of the world , deepen their sense of purpose , and develop a more nuanced appreciation for different cultures and ideas . It ( 10 ) _ them to broaden their horizons , break out of their comfort zones , and discover new passions and interests . The benefits of lifelong learning extend beyond the individual . It strengthens the workforce , ensuring that employees are equipped with the skills necessary to ( 11 ) _ with industry demands . It also contributes to a more vibrant and innovative society , where new ideas and solutions can flourish . However , the responsibility for lifelong learning does not solely rest with the individual . Governments , educational institutions , and employers all play a role in fostering a culture of continuous learning . This includes providing access to ( 12 ) _ educational opportunities , recognizing the value of non - traditional learning experiences , and creating incentives for individuals to engage in lifelong learning . Ultimately , t

2024 年 研究 生 考试 考研 英语 ( 二 204 ) 复习 试题 与 参考 答案 一 、 完 型 填空 （ 10 分 ） Postgraduate Entrance Examination - English Test ( Paper 204 ) Section I : Cloze TestDirections : Read the following text . Choose the best word ( s ) for each numbered blank and mark A , B , C , or D on your ANSWER SHEET . ( 10 points ) The importance of sleep cannot be overstated . It is a vital process that ( 1 ) _ our bodies and minds to function optimally . During sleep , our brains ( 2 ) _ memories , consolidate learning , and process information that we have encountered during the day . Meanwhile , our bodies ( 3 ) _ and repair themselves from the wear and tear of daily activities . Despite its crucial role , many people ( 4 ) _ to prioritize sleep , often sacrificing it in favor of work , social activities , or even entertainment . The consequences of sleep deprivation can be severe . Research has shown that lack of sleep can ( 5 ) _ our cognitive abilities , including attention , memory , and decision - making . It can also ( 6 ) _ our mood , making us more irritable and less able to cope with stress . Furthermore , chronic sleep deprivation has been linked to a range of health problems , ( 7 ) _ heart disease , diabetes , and obesity . So , ( 8 ) _ is it that we continue to neglect sleep ? One reason may be the ( 9 ) _ society places on productivity and busyness . In many cultures , being busy is seen as a sign of importance and success . As a result , people may feel ( 10 ) _ to stay up late working or engaging in other activities , even when they are tired . However , the truth is that getting enough sleep is not a sign of laziness or lack of ( 11 ) _ . On the contrary , it is essential for maintaining high levels of productivity and efficiency . When we are well - rested , we are better able to ( 12 ) _ our tasks and make sound decisions . We are also more likely to be in a positive mood , which can ( 13 ) _ our interactions with others and enhance our overall quality of life . Another factor that may contribute to sleep deprivation is the prevalence of electronic devices . The blue light emitted by smartphones , tablets , and computers can ( 14 ) _ our internal clock and make it harder to fall asleep . Additionally , the constant stream of information and stimulation from these devices can be ( 15 ) _ to turn off , making

2024 年 研究 生 考试 考研 英语 ( 二 204 ) 复习 试题 与 参考 答案 一 、 完 型 填空 （ 10 分 ） Section A : Cloze TestRead the following passage and fill in each blank with one of the words or phrases given below . Choose the best answer for each blank . The rapid 1 of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives . From the 2 of smartphones to the 3 of artificial intelligence , technology has become an integral part of our society . However , with these advancements come 4 challenges that we must address . One of the most pressing issues is the 5 of privacy . As we share more personal information online , the risk of data breaches and identity theft has increased . It is crucial that we 6 the importance of protecting our personal data . Another challenge is the 7 of job displacement . Automation and artificial intelligence are expected to 8 millions of jobs in the coming years . This raises questions about the futureof work and the need for 9 education and training to adapt to these changes . The 10 of technology also has implications for education . Traditional classroom settingsare being 11 by online learning platforms , which offer flexibility and convenience . However , this shift also presents challenges , such as the 12 of ensuring equal access to education for all students . Moreover , the 13 of technology in our daily lives has led to an increase in 14 use . The constant need to be connected can have negative effects on our mental and physical health , aswell as on our relationships . To address these challenges , it is essential that we 15 the potential benefits of technology while mitigating its negative impacts . Here are some steps we can take : 1 . 16 strong cybersecurity measures to protect our personal data . 2 . 17 policies and programs to support workers affected by automation . 3 . 18 education and training opportunities to prepare the workforce for the future . 4 . 19 the quality of online education platforms to ensure equitable access . 5 . 20 a balanced approach to technology use , promoting digital wellness . Choose the best answer for each blank : 1 . A ) adoption B ) integration C ) innovation D ) implementation 2 . A ) development B ) expansion C ) proliferation D ) advancement 3 . A ) introduction B ) evolution C ) transformation D ) revolution 4 . A ) emerging B ) esca

passage : It was the last day of the semester , and the students in the advanced English literature class were eagerly waiting for their final exam results . Among them , a young student named Jack had a particular _ ( 1 ) . His heart was _ ( 2 ) as he waited for his paper . He knew that the professor always _ ( 3 ) his work and had high expectations . The bell rang , signaling the end of the class . The professor walked into the classroom with a smile on his face and began to distribute the exam results . As Jacks name was called out , he _ ( 4 ) his heart a little . The professor continued , “ Jack , your paper was indeed _ ( 5 ) . You have shown a deep understanding of the subject matter . ” Jacks heart skipped a beat as he heard these words . He had put in a lot of effort and time to prepare for this exam . The professor then announced that Jack had _ ( 6 ) the examwith flying colors and was ranked first in the class . Jack felt a surge of joy _ his heart and tears formed in his eyes . After receiving his exam result , Jack _ ( 7 ) up to the professor and thanked him sincerely for the _ ( 8 ) he had given him . The professor replied , “ It was your own dedication and hard work that _ ( 9 ) you to this position . I only played a small part . ” Looking back on this experience , Jack learned an important lesson about life success does not come _ ( 10 ) to those who work hard . Instead , it is the result of continuous effort and dedication , and one must never give _ ( 11 ) . He realized that success was not just about luck or chance but about the effort one puts in to achieve their dreams . Now , Jack is determined to continue his studies and further _ ( 12 ) his knowledge in various fields . He believes that life is a journey of learning and that there is always something new to _ ( 13 ) . He is looking forward to exploring more fields and opportunities that will help him grow as an individual . The experience with the professor not only gave Jack a boost in confidence but also _ ( 14 ) his outlook on life . Jack learned that with hard work and perseverance , he can overcome any challenge in life and achieve his dreams . He is now ready to face any challenges _ ( 15 ) in his path with courage and confidence . Questions : 1 . A . anxiety B . excitemen

2024 年 研究 生 考试 考研 英语 ( 二 204 ) 自 测试 题 及 解答 参考 一 、 完 型 填空 （ 10 分 ） PassageThere are numerous ways in which humans impact the environment . One of the most significant ways is through 1 changes in land use . For instance , when forests are cleared to make way for agricultural fields or urban developments , the 2 balance is disrupted , leading to a 3 loss of biodiversity , and an increase in 4 gas emissions . In contrast , when land use changes 5 conservation efforts , such as reforestation , the positive environmental impact is substantial . Additionally , the 6 of renewable energy sources , such as wind and solar power , has 7 reduced reliance on fossil fuels and 8 harm to the environment . Furthermore , it is crucial for individuals to adopt eco - friendly habits , such as 9 transportation and conserving water , to reduce their carbon 10 . Finally , policy makers must 11 strong environmental regulations to mitigate the negative impacts of 12 activities . Only by 13 these actions can wehope to improve the state of our environment . Answers 1 . [ A ] ongoing 2 . [ B ] ecological 3 . [ C ] significant 4 . [ D ] carbon 5 . [ E ] without 6 . [ F ] promotion 7 . [ G ] significantly 8 . [ H ] reduced 9 . [ I ] reducing 10 . [ J ] footprint 11 . [ K ] enforce 12 . [ L ] industrial 13 . [ M ] takingThis sample passage and answers are designed to test the examinees understanding ofvocabulary , context , and coherence in a given paragraph . 二 、 传统 阅读 理解 （ 本 部分 有 4 大 题 ， 每 大 题 10 分 ， 共 40 分 ） 第 一 题 Its estimated that by 2050 , nearly one - third of the global population , or 2 . 5 billion people , will be living in cities compared with only 10 percent at the beginning of the 20 th century , and only an estimated 72 million in 1800 . The explosion of urban population over the last two centuries is three times more dramatic than the exponential growth over the previous 10 , 000 years , excluding 6 , 000 years of mostly stable population swelling between about 500 , 000 BCE and 500 BCE . According to a new analysis led by Roryhound Fealy , an environmental scientist at Oral University in Haryana , India , this demographic trend is being driven by events around the world . The past centurys exponential population growth , driven by the Industrial Revolution and global capit

2024 年 研究 生 考试 考研 英语 ( 二 204 ) 自 测试 题 及 解答 一 、 完 型 填空 （ 10 分 ） Sample Cloze Test PassageDirections : There are 20 blanks in the following passage . For each blank there are four choices marked A , B , C and D . You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage . Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center . Passage : The concept of happiness has always been a subject of great interest among philosophers , psychologists , and everyday people alike . It is often considered the ultimate goal of human life , but what exactly does it mean to be happy ? Is it merely a fleeting emotion , or something more profound and enduring ? Happiness can be elusive , and many have sought to define it in different ways . Some believe that happiness comes from material possessions and external achievements , while others argue that true happiness lies in inner peace and contentment . In modern times , the quest for happiness has taken on new dimensions . Advances in technology and science have provided us with tools to measure and understand happiness better than ever before . ( 1 ) _ , happiness still remains a somewhat abstract concept , and its definition varies widely across cultures and individuals . While some may find joy in solitude and contemplation , others thrive on social interaction and community engagement . ( 2 ) _ , there are certain universal principles that seem to contribute to a sense of well - being and fulfillment . One of these principles is gratitude . Studies have shown that people who regularly practice gratitude tend to experience higher levels of satisfaction and happiness . By focusingon the positive aspects of their lives , they cultivate a mindset that ( 3 ) _ positive emotions and reduces stress . ( 4 ) _ , gratitude can help foster stronger relationships and improve overall mental health . Another key factor is altruism the act of helping others without expecting anything in return . Engaging in acts of kindness not only benefits those we help but also ( 5 ) _ our own sense of purpose and fulfillment . Physical health also plays a crucial role in our happiness . Regular exercise , proper nutrition , and adequate sleep are essential for maintaining both physical and mental well - being . When we take care of

2024 年 研究 生 考试 考研 英语 ( 二 204 ) 复习 试卷 及 答案 指导 一 、 完 型 填空 （ 10 分 ） In recent years , the development of technology has been accelerating . With the advancement of artificial intelligence ( AI ) , machines have become increasingly capable of performing tasks previously reserved for human beings . This has led to a significant increase in the demand for AI experts . As a result , many universities and colleges are offering courses specifically designed to teach students how to use AI tools and technologies effectively . These courses cover topics such as natural language processing , machine learning , computervision , and robotics , among others . The importance of these courses cannot be overstated . Not only do they provide valuableknowledge and skills for individuals looking to enter the field of AI , but they also help to prepare students for future job opportunities in this rapidly growing industry . By studying these subjects , students can gain an understanding of the latest research and developments inAI , as well as practical experience with various software tools and programming languages used in the field . Moreover , these courses also foster critical thinking and problem - solving skills . In todays fast - paced world , being able to think critically and solve complex problems is essential for success . By engaging with challenging projects and experiments , students can develop these skills and become more confident and effective communicators . Overall , offering courses on AI and related topics is not just a response to the increasing demand for skilled professionals ; it is also a strategic investment in the future of our society . By investing in education and training programs like these , we can ensure that our next generation of leaders is equipped with the knowledge and skills needed to thrive in an ever - evolving world . 二 、 传统 阅读 理解 （ 本 部分 有 4 大 题 ， 每 大 题 10 分 ， 共 40 分 ） 第 一 题 阅读 下面 的 短文 ， 然后 回答 问题 。 The Influence of Traditional Literature on Modern SocietyI . IntroductionIn our rapidly advancing world , the influence of traditional literature on contemporary society is increasingly becoming a topic of interest . From ancient epics to classical poetry , these texts have shaped societies , cultivated values , and sust

2024 年 研究 生 考试 考研 英语 ( 二 204 ) 自 测试 题 与 参考 答案 一 、 完 型 填空 （ 10 分 ） Part A : Cloze TestFor each blank in the following passage , choose the best answer from the given options . In the digital age , information has become the cornerstone of our society . The rapid development of technology has transformed the way we interact with each other and gather data . However , this abundance of information has also brought about new challenges , particularly in the realm of education . One of the most significant challenges is the 1 _ of understanding and evaluating the quality of information . The first step in addressing this challenge is to 2 _ the sources of information . We should be cautious of where we obtain our data , as the credibility of the source can significantly impact the accuracy and reliability of the information . For instance , mainstream media outlets are generally considered 3 _ than obscure or unverified websites . Once we have identified credible sources , we need to 4 _ the information we gather . Critical thinking is essential in determining which data is relevant and which is not . It is important to 5 _ between facts and opinions , and to identify any biases that might be present . Another challenge in the digital age is the 6 _ of information overload . With so much data available at our fingertips , we find ourselves struggling to process and understandit all . To mitigate this issue , it is crucial to 7 _ time to focus on the quality of the information rather than the quantity . Furthermore , the rapid pace at which information is generated and disseminated createsa 8 _ where facts can quickly become outdated . This means that the skills of information 9 _ are more important than ever . It is not enough to simply consume information ; we must also be able to synthesize and create new knowledge from it . Education systems need to adapt to these changing circumstances . One way to do this isby teaching students how to think critically and how to effectively 10 _ information . In conclusion , the digital age has both unveiled opportunities and exposed 11 _ . Tonavigate this landscape successfully , it is imperative that we develop skills such as critical thinking , information evaluation , and problem - solving . 1 . A ) crisisB ) collapseC ) boomD

2024 年 研究 生 考试 考研 英语 ( 二 204 ) 复习 试卷 及 答案 指导 一 、 完 型 填空 （ 10 分 ） 阅读 下面 的 短文 ， 并 根据 短文 内容 ， 从 短文 后 的 四 个 选项 中 选出 一个 最佳 答案 填 入 空白 处 ， 使 短文 完整 。 共有 一个 未 完成 的 句子 ， 有 二 十 个 填空 。 每 空 只有 一 项 选择 。 短文 ： In todays world , technology plays a pivotal role in all aspects of life . As a graduate student preparing for future challenges in the job market , _ is essential to stay updated with the latest technological advancements . One of the significant trends in recent times is artificial intelligence ( AI ) . AI has revolutionized various industries , including healthcare , education , and finance . In the realm of healthcare , AI is being used to diagnose diseases _ and treat patients more effectively . In education , it is aiding personalized learning and enhancing the quality of teaching . As for finance , AI is being increasingly employed in risk management and financial analysis . Moreover , another important aspect to consider is the ethical implications of AI . As AI systems become more autonomous , the need for ethical guidelines and responsible use becomes _ . Its crucial to ensure that AI is used in a way that respects human rights and values . Furthermore , with the evolution of AI , there is a growing demand for skilled professionals who can work in this _ field . The ability to understand , analyze , and apply AI technologies will be highly _ in the job market . Therefore , as a graduate student , developing a strong _ in AI and its applications is vital for future success . 问题 ： Please fill in the blank at the beginning of the passage with an appropriate word . The word should indicate the importance of staying updated with technology for graduate students . 答案 ： it 解释 ： 在 文章 的 开头 部分 ， 需要 填 入 一个 词 来 强调 研究 生 与时俱进 掌握 新 技术 的 重要 性 。 在 这里 ， “ it ” 作为 主语 ， 指代 ” 对于 研究 生 来 说 ， 掌握 最新 技术 进展 是 至 关 重要 的 ” 。 二 、 传统 阅读 理解 （ 本 部分 有 4 大 题 ， 每 大 题 10 分 ， 共 40 分 ） 第 一 题 The article below discusses the impact of the internet on interpersonal communication . Choose the best answer to complete the statement . A . The internet has made interpersonal communication more efficient . B . The

2024 年 全国 硕士 研究 生 招生 考试 英语 ( 二 ) 试题 Section I Use of English Directions : Reading the following text . Choose the best word ( s ) for eachnumbered black and mark A , B , C or D onthe ANSWER SHEET . ( 10 points ) Your social life is defined as the activities you do withother people , for pleasure , when you are notworking . It isimportant to have a social life , but what is right for one personwon ' t be right for another . Some of us feel energized byspending lots of time with others , _ 1 _ some of us may feeldrained , even ifit ' s doing something we enjoy . This is why finding a _ 2 _ in your social life iskey . Spending too much time on your own , not _ 3 _ others , canmake you feel lonely and _ 4 _ . lomeliness is known to impact onyour mental health and _ 5 _ a low mood . Anyone can feel lonely atany time . This might be especially true if , _ 6 _ , you areworkingfrom home and you are _ 7 _ on the socialconversations that happen in the office . Other life changesalso _ 8 _ periods of loneliness too , such as retirement , changing ajob or becoming a parent . It ' s important to recognize feelings or loneliness . There areways to _ 9 _ a social life . But it can feeloverwhelming _ 10 . You can then find groups and activities related to thosewhere you will be able tomeet _ 11 _ people . There are groupsaimed at new parents , at those who want to _ 12 _ a new sportforthe first time or networking events for those in the sameprofession to meet up and _ 13 _ ideas . On the other hand , it is _ 14 _ possible to have too much ofa social life . If you feel like you ' re alwaysdoing something andthere is never any _ 15 _ in your calendar for downtime , youcould suffer socialbunout or social _ 16 _ . We all have our ownsocial limit and it ' s important to recognize when you ' refeelinglike it ' s all too much . Low mood , low energy , irritability andtrouble sleeping could all be _ 17 ofpoor social health . Make sureyou _ 18 _ some time in your diary when you ' re _ 19 _ forsocialising anduse this time to relax , _ 20 _ and recover . 1 . A . becauseB . unlessC . whereasD . until 2 . A . contrastB . balanceC , linkD . gap 3 . A . secingB . pleasingC . judgingD . teaching 4 . A . misguidedB . surprisedC . spoiledD . disconnected 5 . A . contribute toB . rely onC . interfere withD . go against 6 . A . in factB . of courseC . for examplsD , on average 7 . A . cutting backB . missing

2024 年 全国 硕士 研究 生 招生 考试 英语 ( 二 ) 试题 Section I Use of English Directions : Reading the following text . Choose the best word ( s ) for eachnumbered black and mark A , B , C or D onthe ANSWER SHEET . ( 10 points ) Your social life is defined as the activities you do withother people , for pleasure , when you are notworking . It isimportant to have a social life , but what is right for one personwon ' t be right for another . Some of us feel energized byspending lots of time with others , _ 1 _ some of us may feeldrained , even ifit ' s doing something we enjoy . This is why finding a _ 2 _ in your social life iskey . Spending too much time on your own , not _ 3 _ others , canmake you feel lonely and _ 4 _ . lomeliness is known to impact onyour mental health and _ 5 _ a low mood . Anyone can feel lonely atany time . This might be especially true if , _ 6 _ , you areworkingfrom home and you are _ 7 _ on the socialconversations that happen in the office . Other life changesalso _ 8 _ periods of loneliness too , such as retirement , changing ajob or becoming a parent . It ' s important to recognize feelings or loneliness . There areways to _ 9 _ a social life . But it can feeloverwhelming _ 10 . You can then find groups and activities related to thosewhere you will be able tomeet _ 11 _ people . There are groupsaimed at new parents , at those who want to _ 12 _ a new sportforthe first time or networking events for those in the sameprofession to meet up and _ 13 _ ideas . On the other hand , it is _ 14 _ possible to have too much ofa social life . If you feel like you ' re alwaysdoing something andthere is never any _ 15 _ in your calendar for downtime , youcould suffer socialbunout or social _ 16 _ . We all have our ownsocial limit and it ' s important to recognize when you ' refeelinglike it ' s all too much . Low mood , low energy , irritability andtrouble sleeping could all be _ 17 ofpoor social health . Make sureyou _ 18 _ some time in your diary when you ' re _ 19 _ forsocialising anduse this time to relax , _ 20 _ and recover . 1 . A . becauseB . unlessC . whereasD . until 2 . A . contrastB . balanceC , linkD . gap 3 . A . secingB . pleasingC . judgingD . teaching 4 . A . misguidedB . surprisedC . spoiledD . disconnected 5 . A . contribute toB . rely onC . interfere withD . go against 6 . A . in factB . of courseC . for examplsD , on average 7 . A . cutting backB . missing

2024 年 全国 硕士 研究 生 入学 统一 考试 英语 ( 二 ) SectionIUseofEnglishDirections : Readthefollowingtext . Choosethebestword ( s ) foreachnumberedblankandmarkA , B , CorDontheANSWERSHEET . ( 10 points ) Yoursociallifeisdefinedastheactivitiesyoudowithotherpeople , forpleasure , whenyouarenotworking ' . It ' simportanttohaveasociallife , butwhat ' srightforonepersonwon ' tberightforanother . Someofusfeelenergisedbyspendinglotsoftimewithothers , 1 someofusmayfeeldrained , evenifit ' sdoingsomethingweenjoy . Thisiswhyfindinga 2 inyoursociallifeiskey . Spendingtoomuchtimeonyourown , not 3 others , canmakeyoufeellonelyand 4 . Lonelinessisknowntoimpactonyourmentalhealthand 5 alowmood . Anyonecanfeellonelyatanytime . Thismightbeespeciallytrueif , 6 youareworkingfromhomeandyouare 7 onthesocialconversationsthathappeninanoffice . Otherlifechangesalso 8 periodsoflonelinesstoo , suchasretirement , changingjobsorbecomingaparent . It ' simportanttorecognisethesefeelingsofloneliness . Therearewaysto 9 asociallife . Butitbeoverwhelming 10 . It ' sagreatideatostartbythinkingabouthobbiesyouenjoy . Youcanthenfindgroupsandactivitiesrelatedtothosewhereyouwillbeabletomeet 11 people . Therearegroupsaimedatnewparents , atthosewhowantto 12 anewsportforthefirsttimeornetworkingeventsforthoseinthesameprofessiontomeetupand 13 ideas . Ontheotherhand , itis 14 possibletohavetoomuchofasociallife . Ifyoufeellikeyou ' realwaysdoingsomethingandthereisneverany 15 _ inyourcalendarfordowntime , youcouldsuffersocialbumoutorsocial 16 . Weallhaveourownsociallimitandit ' simportanttorecognisewhenyoulrefeelinglikeit ' salltoomuch . Lowmood , lowenergy , irritabilityandtroublesleepingcouldallbe _ 17 ofpoorsocialhealth . Makesureyou 18 sometimeinyourdiarywhenyou ' re 19 forsocialisingandusethistimetorelax , 20 _ andrecover . 1 . [ A ] because [ B ] unless [ C ] whereas [ D ] until 2 . [ A ] contrast [ B ] balance [ C ] link [ D ] gap 3 . [ A ] seeing [ B ] pleasing [ C ] judging [ D ] teaching 4 . [ A ] misguided [ B ] surprised [ C ] spoiled [ D ] disconnected 5 . [ A ] contributeto [ B ] relyon [ C ] interferewith [ D ] goagainst 6 . [ A ] infact [ B ] ofcourse [ C ] forexample [ D ] onaverage 7 . [ A ] cuttingback [ B ] missingout [ C ] breakingin [ D ] lookingout 8 . [ A ] shorten [ B ] trigger [ C ] follow [ D ] interrupt 9 . [ A ] assess [ B ] interpret [ C ] provide [ D ] regain 10 . [ A ] atfirst [ B ] inturn [ C ] ontime [ D ] bychance 11 . [ A ] far - sighted [ B ] strong - willed [ C ] kind - hearted [ D ] like - minded 12 . [ A ] try [ B ] promote [ C ] watch [ D ] describe 13 . [ A ] test [ B ] share [ C ] accept [ D ] revise 14 . [ A ] already [ B ] thus [ C ] also [ D ] only 15 . [ A ] visit [ B ] order [ C ] space [ D ] boundary 16 . [ A ] fatigue [ B ] criticism [ C ] injustice [ D ] dilemma 17 . [ A ] sources [ B ] standards [ C ] signs [ D ] scores 18 . [ A ] takeover [ B ] wipeoff [ C ] addup [ D ] markout 19 . [ A ] ungrateful [ B ] unavailable [ C ] r

Section I Use of English Directions : Reading the following text . Choose the best word ( s ) for eachnumbered black and mark A , B , C or D onthe ANSWER SHEET . ( 10 points ) Your social life is defined as the activities you do withother people , for pleasure , when you are notworking . It isimportant to have a social life , but what is right for one personwon ' t be right for another . Some of us feel energized byspending lots of time with others , _ 1 _ some of us may feeldrained , even ifit ' s doing something we enjoy . This is why finding a _ 2 _ in your social life iskey . Spending too much time on your own , not _ 3 _ others , canmake you feel lonely and _ 4 _ . lomeliness is known to impact onyour mental health and _ 5 _ a low mood . Anyone can feel lonely atany time . This might be especially true if , _ 6 _ , you areworkingfrom home and you are _ 7 _ on the socialconversations that happen in the office . Other life changesalso _ 8 _ periods of loneliness too , such as retirement , changing ajob or becoming a parent . It ' s important to recognize feelings or loneliness . There areways to _ 9 _ a social life . But it can feeloverwhelming _ 10 . You can then find groups and activities related to thosewhere you will be able tomeet _ 11 _ people . There are groupsaimed at new parents , at those who want to _ 12 _ a new sportforthe first time or networking events for those in the sameprofession to meet up and _ 13 _ ideas . On the other hand , it is _ 14 _ possible to have too much ofa social life . If you feel like you ' re alwaysdoing something andthere is never any _ 15 _ in your calendar for downtime , youcould suffer socialbunout or social _ 16 _ . We all have our ownsocial limit and it ' s important to recognize when you ' refeelinglike it ' s all too much . Low mood , low energy , irritability andtrouble sleeping could all be _ 17 ofpoor social health . Make sureyou _ 18 _ some time in your diary when you ' re _ 19 _ forsocialising anduse this time to relax , _ 20 _ and recover . 1 . A . becauseB . unlessC . whereasD . until 2 . A . contrastB . balanceC , linkD . gap 3 . A . secingB . pleasingC . judgingD . teaching 4 . A . misguidedB . surprisedC . spoiledD . disconnected 5 . A . contribute toB . rely onC . interfere withD . go against 6 . A . in factB . of courseC . for examplsD , on average 7 . A . cutting backB . missing outC . breaking inD . lookingdown 8 . A . shortenB . triggerC .

Reading the following text . Choose the best word ( s ) for eachnumbered black and mark A , B , C or D onthe ANSWER SHEET . ( 10 points ) Your social life is defined as the activities you do withother people , for pleasure , when you are notworking . It isimportant to have a social life , but what is right for one personwon ' t be right for another . Some of us feel energized byspending lots of time with others , _ 1 _ some of us may feeldrained , even ifit ' s doing something we enjoy . This is why finding a _ 2 _ in your social life iskey . Spending too much time on your own , not _ 3 _ others , canmake you feel lonely and _ 4 _ . lomeliness is known to impact onyour mental health and _ 5 _ a low mood . Anyone can feel lonely atany time . This might be especially true if , _ 6 _ , you areworkingfrom home and you are _ 7 _ on the socialconversations that happen in the office . Other life changesalso _ 8 _ periods of loneliness too , such as retirement , changing ajob or becoming a parent . It ' s important to recognize feelings or loneliness . There areways to _ 9 _ a social life . But it can feeloverwhelming _ 10 . You can then find groups and activities related to thosewhere you will be able tomeet _ 11 _ people . There are groupsaimed at new parents , at those who want to _ 12 _ a new sportforthe first time or networking events for those in the sameprofession to meet up and _ 13 _ ideas . On the other hand , it is _ 14 _ possible to have too much ofa social life . If you feel like you ' re alwaysdoing something andthere is never any _ 15 _ in your calendar for downtime , youcould suffer socialbunout or social _ 16 _ . We all have our ownsocial limit and it ' s important to recognize when you ' refeelinglike it ' s all too much . Low mood , low energy , irritability andtrouble sleeping could all be _ 17 ofpoor social health . Make sureyou _ 18 _ some time in your diary when you ' re _ 19 _ forsocialising anduse this time to relax , _ 20 _ and recover . 1 . A . becauseB . unlessC . whereasD . until 2 . A . contrastB . balanceC , linkD . gap 3 . A . secingB . pleasingC . judgingD . teaching 4 . A . misguidedB . surprisedC . spoiledD . disconnected 5 . A . contribute toB . rely onC . interfere withD . go against 6 . A . in factB . of courseC . for examplsD , on average 7 . A . cutting backB . missing outC . breaking inD . lookingdown 8 . A . shortenB . triggerC . followD . interrupt 9 . A . assessB , interpre

2024年英语二考研作文真题及答案第1篇小作文真题题目书信类Directions:Suppose you are planning a tour of historicalsite for a group of a international students.something about the sitesome tips for the tour向一群国际学生介绍中国的名胜古迹。1、详细介绍一下介绍这个名胜古迹；2、游览它的时候的注意事项。小作文参考xxxDear friends,As a member of the Students Union, I am writing thisletter to inform you that we are going to visit the ForbiddenCity next week.As you know, the Forbidden City, which is also known asthe Palace Museum, embodies this nations profound anddiversified ancient culture with its magnificent architecture andprecious treasures.During this trip, it is advisable to pay closerattention to the tourist introduction of each site,which includesits origin, cultural background as well as translation in multiplelanguages.I hope that you will enjoy the journey.If you have anyfurther question, please do not hesitate to reply.1Yours sincerely,Li Ming2024年英语二考研作文真题及答案第2篇48.Directions:Write an essay based on the chart below.In your writing,you should1)interpret the chart, and2)give you

1 . 【 答案 】 B 从 空 后 的 句 “ 他们 解放 的 们 ” 可以 看出 ， 空前 的 句 表 的 应该 是 参加 了 第 次 战 的 男 和 。 只有 serve 有 “ 服 兵役 ” 的 意思 ， 所以 选 B 。 其他 都 不 符合 题意 。 2 . 【 答案 】 B 空 内 信息 应该 是 与 hero “ 英雄 ” 意思 相对 ， 后 的 分句 说 他 背井离乡 ， 经历 了 很 多 苦难 ， 显然 这 应该 是 说 由 普通 平凡 ( common man ) 成长 为 英雄 ， 所以 选 B 。 3 . 【 答案 】 A 本 题 考查 的 是 词语 的 搭配 关系 ， 承担 战争 带来 的 负担 ， 应该 动词 bear 或 shoulder ， 所以 这 选 A ， bore 。 4 . 【 答案 】 A necessities 表 “ 活 必需 品 ” ， 空 外 信息 food 和 shelter ( 物 和 住宿 ) 这些 就是 维持 存 最 起码 的 条件 。 Facilities 是 设备 设施 ， commodities 商品 ， properties 财产 ， 均 不 符合 题意 。 5 . 【 答案 】 C notbut ， “ 不是 ， 是 ” 表 转折 ， 不是 愿 兵 ， 也 没有 的 报酬 ， 是 个 普通 。 所以 选 C 。 6 . 【 答案 】 D 这 道 题 主要 考查 介词 的 搭配 。 根据 up _ ( the best trained , best equipped , fiercest , most brutal ) . enemies 可以 知道 是 起来 反抗 敌 ， 所以 选 D 选项 against 。 7 . 【 答案 】 C GI 。 在 军事 上 是 Government Issue 的 缩略 语 ， 所以 ， GL 。 这 个 符号 就是 象征 着 这 个 全称 GovernmentIssue 。 选 C 。 8 . 【 答案 】 A 该 句 意思 为 ， GI 。 这 个 符号 出现 在 给 兵 分发 的 所有 物品 上 ， hand out “ 分发 ， 发放 ” 符合 题意 。 Turn over “ 移交 ” ， bring back “ 带 回 ” ， pass down “ 传承 ， 代 代 传 下来 ” 在 句 意 上 都 说 不通 。 9 . 【 答案 】 C 空 所在 句 的 语境 为 ： Joe 是 个 普通 名词 ， 个 从未 爬 到 社会 顶层 的 的 名字 。 Manage 表 再 怎么 经过 努 ， 最终 也 未 获得 成功 ， 所以 选 C 。 10 . 【 答案 】 B 结合 第 9 题 的 分析 可知 ， 空 所在 句 实际 上 是 进步 举例 说明 Joe 没有 取得 的 成就 ： 从来 都 不曾 出现 叫做 Joe 的 总统 、 副 总统 、 国务卿 。 根据 句 意 只能 选 never ， B 。 11 . 【 答案 】 D 本 题 考察 词汇 辨析 。 空 所在 的 语境 为 ： GI . Joe 有 _ _ 的 军旅 涯 ， 曾和 德国 ， 美国 以及 韩国 的 军队 作战 。 由此 语境 确定 选 D ， 其他 项 均 不 符合 题意 。 12 . 【 答案 】 B 本 题 考察 词汇 辨析 。 空 所在 语境 为 ： 他 上 体现 着 美国 的 某些 特 ， 或 上 结合 了 美国 的 诸多 特性 。 结合 语境 ， 可知 作者 想 表达 在 他 上 有 很 多 美国 的 典型 特 ， 因 选 B 。 13 . 【 答案 】 C 本 题 考察 词汇 辨析 。 空 所在

Section I Use of EnglishDirections : Read the following text . Choose the best word ( s ) for each numbered blank and mark A , B , C or D on ANSWER SHEET . ( 10 points ) Your social life is defined as the activities you do with other people , for pleasure , when you are not working . It ' s important to have a social life , but what ' s right for one person wonbe right for another . Some of us feel energised by spending lots of time with others , 1 some of us may feel drained , even if it ' s doing something we enjoy . This is why finding a 2 in your social life is key . Spending too much time on your own , not 3 others , can make you feel lonely and 4 . Loneliness is known to impact on your mental health and 5 a low mood . Anyone can feel lonely at any time . This might be especially true if , 6 , you are working from home and you are 7 on the social conversations that happen in an office . Other life changes also 8 periods of loneliness too , such as retirement , changing jobs or becoming a parent . It ' s important to recognize these feelings of loneliness . There are ways to 9 a social life . But it is overwhelming 10 . It ' s a great idea to start by thinking about hobbies you enjoy . You can then find groups and activities related to those where you will be able to me 11 people . There are groups aimed at new parents , at those who want to 12 a new sport for the first time or networking events for those in the same profession to meet up and 13 ideas . On the other hand , it is 14 possible to have too much of a social life . If you feel like you ' re always doing something and there is never any 15 in your calendar for downtime , you could suffer social burnout or social 16 . We all have our own social limit and it ' s important to recognize when you ' re feeling like it ' s all too much . Low mood , low energy , irritability and trouble sleeping could all be 17 of poor social health . Make sure you 18 some time in your diary when you ' re 19 for socializing and use this time to relax , 20 and recover . 1 . A . Because B . unless C . whereas D . until 2 . A . contrast B . balance C . link D . gap 3 . A . seeing B . pleasing C . judging D . teaching 4 . A . misguide B . surprised C . spoiled D . disconnected 5 . A . contribute

2024 年 考研 英语 二 真题 试卷 含 答案 Section I Use of English Directions : Reading the following text . Choose the best word ( s ) for eachnumbered black and mark A , B , C or D onthe ANSWER SHEET . ( 10 points ) Your social life is defined as the activities you do withother people , for pleasure , when you are notworking . It isimportant to have a social life , but what is right for one personwon ' t be right for another . Some of us feel energized byspending lots of time with others , _ 1 _ some of us may feeldrained , even ifit ' s doing something we enjoy . This is why finding a _ 2 _ in your social life iskey . Spending too much time on your own , not _ 3 _ others , canmake you feel lonely and _ 4 _ . lomeliness is known to impact onyour mental health and _ 5 _ a low mood . Anyone can feel lonely atany time . This might be especially true if , _ 6 _ , you areworkingfrom home and you are _ 7 _ on the socialconversations that happen in the office . Other life changesalso _ 8 _ periods of loneliness too , such as retirement , changing ajob or becoming a parent . It ' s important to recognize feelings or loneliness . There areways to _ 9 _ a social life . But it can feeloverwhelming _ 10 . You can then find groups and activities related to thosewhere you will be able tomeet _ 11 _ people . There are groupsaimed at new parents , at those who want to _ 12 _ a new sportforthe first time or networking events for those in the sameprofession to meet up and _ 13 _ ideas . On the other hand , it is _ 14 _ possible to have too much ofa social life . If you feel like you ' re alwaysdoing something andthere is never any _ 15 _ in your calendar for downtime , youcould suffer socialbunout or social _ 16 _ . We all have our ownsocial limit and it ' s important to recognize when you ' refeelinglike it ' s all too much . Low mood , low energy , irritability andtrouble sleeping could all be _ 17 ofpoor social health . Make sureyou _ 18 _ some time in your diary when you ' re _ 19 _ forsocialising anduse this time to relax , _ 20 _ and recover . 1 . A . becauseB . unlessC . whereasD . until 2 . A . contrastB . balanceC , linkD . gap 3 . A . secingB . pleasingC . judgingD . teaching 4 . A . misguidedB . surprisedC . spoiledD . disconnected 5 . A . contribute toB . rely onC . interfere withD . go against 6 . A . in factB . of courseC . for examplsD , on average 7 . A . cutting backB . missing outC . breaking

一 、 主题 / 概述 二 、 主要 内容 （ 分项 列 出 ） 1 . 小 听力 部分 分析 阅读 部分 分析 翻译 部分 分析 写作 部分 分析 2 . 编号 或 项目 符号 ： 听力 部分 ： 1 . 型 及 分值 2 . 命题 特点 及 趋势 3 . 备考 策略 及 技巧 阅读 部分 ： 1 . 型 及 分值 2 . 命题 特点 及 趋势 3 . 备考 策略 及 技巧 翻译 部分 ： 1 . 型 及 分值 2 . 命题 特点 及 趋势 3 . 备考 策略 及 技巧 写作 部分 ： 1 . 型 及 分值 2 . 命题 特点 及 趋势 3 . 备考 策略 及 技巧 3 . 详细 解释 ： 听力 部分 分析 ： 1 . 型 及 分值 ： 听力 部分 通常 包括 短 对话 、 长 对话 、 听力 篇章 和 听写 四 个 部分 ， 总分 30 分 。 2 . 命题 特点 及 趋势 ： 近年 来 ， 听力 材料 多 以 日常 生活 、 社会 现象 、 科普 知识 等 为 主 ， 考查 考生 对 英语 口语 的 理解 和 听力 技巧 。 3 . 备考 策略 及 技巧 ： 考生 应 加强 日常 听力 训练 ， 提高 对 英语 口语 的 敏感 度 ； 掌握 听力 技巧 ， 如 预测 、 速记 、 排除 法 等 。 阅读 部分 分析 ： 1 . 型 及 分值 ： 阅读 部分 包括 词汇 理解 、 长篇 阅读 和 仔细 阅读 三 个 部分 ， 总分 40 分 。 2 . 命题 特点 及 趋势 ： 阅读 材料 涉及 各类 题材 ， 如 社会 、 文化 、 科技 、 经济 等 ， 考查 考生 对 英语 阅读 的 理解 和 推理 能力 。 翻译 部分 分析 ： 1 . 型 及 分值 ： 翻译 部分 要求 考生 将 一 段 汉 译 英 ， 总分 15 分 。 2 . 命题 特点 及 趋势 ： 翻译 材料 涉及 各类 题材 ， 如 文化 、 历史 、 社会 等 ， 考查 考生 对 中 英文 表达 的 理解 和 翻译 能力 。 3 . 备考 策略 及 技巧 ： 考生 应 加强 中 英文 表达 能力 的 训练 ， 提高 翻译 速度 和 准确 性 ； 掌握 翻译 技巧 ， 如 直译 、 意译 、 增 译 等 。 写作 部分 分析 ： 1 . 型 及 分值 ： 写作 部分 要求 考生 写 一 篇 100120 词 的 短文 ， 总分 25 分 。 2 . 命题 特点 及 趋势 ： 写作 题目 涉及 各类 话题 ， 如 社会 现象 、 个人 观点 等 ， 考查 考生 对 英语 写作 的 表达 和 逻辑 能力 。 3 . 备考 策略 及 技巧 ： 考生 应 加强 英语 写作 训练 ， 提高 写作 速度 和 准确 性 ； 掌握 写作 技巧 ， 如 审题 、 构思 、 组织 语言 等 。 三 、 摘要 或 结论 通过 对 2024 年 英 二 考研 原 题 的 分析 ， 考生 可以 全面 了解 型 、 难度 和 命题 趋势 ， 从而 有 针对 性 地 进行 备考 。 考生 应 注重 提高 英语 综合 运用 能力 ， 掌握 各类 题型 解题 技巧 ， 以 应对 考试 挑战 。 四 、 问题 与 反思 听力 部分 ： 如何 提高 英语 口语 理解 能力 ？ 阅读 部分 ： 如何 提高 阅读 速度 和 理解 能力 ？ 翻译 部分 ：